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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 11.
Published in final edited form as: Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2017 Dec 14;48:45–50. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2017.12.012

Table 2.

Sex Differences in Comorbid Disease Burden in Incident Parkinson Disease Cohort

Cumulative Incidence of CCW condition (2002–2008) (per 100 PD patient years) adjusted for race (95%CI) IRR (95%) (women vs men) adjusted for race p-value
Comorbid Disease
N Men N Women
Atrial Fibrillation 7,472 3.46 (3.27–3.65) 7,597 2.78 (2.63–2.93) 0.8 (0.78–0.83) <.0001
Dementia 18,612 16.34 (15.8–16.89) 19,058 15.68 (15.17–16.2) 0.96 (0.94–0.98) <.0001
Myocardial Infarction 3,908 1.76 (1.63–1.89) 3,650 1.33 (1.23–1.43) 0.75 (0.72–0.79) <.0001
Cataract 8,059 11.77 (11.17–12.41) 7,506 10.91 (10.35–11.5) 0.93 (0.9–0.96) <.0001
Congestive Heart Failure 14,956 12.75 (12.3–13.22) 15,694 11.7 (11.28–12.13) 0.92 (0.9–0.94) <.0001
Colorectal Cancer 992 0.46 (0.4–0.53) 945 0.36 (0.31–0.42) 0.78 (0.71–0.85) <.0001
COPD 10,018 6.73 (6.43–7.03) 9,944 5.23 (5–5.46) 0.78 (0.76–0.8) <.0001
Depression 12,122 7.36 (7.06–7.68) 13,448 9.43 (9.04–9.83) 1.28 (1.25–1.31) <.0001
Diabetes 7,025 7.17 (6.85–7.51) 8,264 6.92 (6.61–7.24) 0.97 (0.93–1) 0.0283
Glaucoma 3,340 2.44 (2.29–2.61) 3,855 2.37 (2.22–2.52) 0.97 (0.93–1.02) 0.1929
Hip Fracture 4,422 1.28 (1.19–1.38) 7,390 1.92 (1.79–2.07) 1.51 (1.45–1.56) <.0001
Ischemic Heart Disease 9,641 14.76 (14.12–15.43) 11,358 12.37 (11.84–12.93) 0.84 (0.82–0.86) <.0001
Chronic Kidney Disease 14,640 9.23 (8.91–9.57) 13,640 6.75 (6.51–7) 0.73 (0.71–0.75) <.0001
Lung Cancer 1,291 0.53 (0.47–0.61) 928 0.32 (0.27–0.36) 0.59 (0.54–0.64) <.0001
Osteoporosis 6,347 3.33 (3.18–3.5) 11,548 10.03 (9.59–10.48) 3.01 (2.92–3.1) <.0001
Arthritis 9,431 7.64 (7.31–7.99) 11,373 11.23 (10.75–11.73) 1.47 (1.43–1.51) <.0001
Stroke/TIA 10,893 8.32 (7.99–8.66) 12,355 7.89 (7.59–8.21) 0.95 (0.92–0.97) <.0001