Skip to main content
. 2019 May 22;7(10):1576–1581. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.330

Table 1.

Histological Grading of Oral Epithelial Dysplasia (Smith and Pindborg, 1969)

Type of change Severity of dysplasia
1 Drop-shaped retepegs None (0) Slight (2) Marked (4)

2 Irregular epithelial stratification None (0) Slight (2) Marked (5)

3 Keratinization of cells below keratinised layer None (0) Slight (1) Marked (3)

4 Basal cell hyperplasia None (0) Slight (1) Marked (4)

5 Loss of intercellular adherence None (0) Slight (1) Marked (5)

6 Loss of polarity None (0) Slight (2) Marked (6)

7 Hyperchromatic nuclei None (0) Slight (2) Marked (5)

8 Increased nucleo-cytoplasmic ratio in basal and prickle cell layers None (0) Slight (2) Marked (6)

9 Anisocytosis and anisonucleosis None (0) Slight (2) Marked (6)

10 Pleomorphic cells and nuclei None (0) Slight (2) Marked (6)

11 Mitotic activity None (0) Slight (1) Marked (5)

12 Level of mitotic activity None (0) Slight (3) Marked (10)

13 Presence of bizarre mitoses None (0) Slight (6) Marked (10)