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. 2019 Jun 11;4(4):e00187-19. doi: 10.1128/mSystems.00187-19

TABLE 2.

Operons associated with production of citramalic acid by an E. coli cell factory that were differentially regulated ≥2-fold (adjusted P value of ≤0.05) relative to control fermentationsa

Gene or operon Function Fold change Direction of regulation
trpLEDCBA Tryptophan biosynthesis 5.1 Up
ygbJK Hypothetical protein 4.1 Down
malK-lamB-malM Maltose transport 3.8 Up
exuT Hexuronate transport 3.6 Down
cysDNC Sulfur metabolism 3.1 Up
cysPUWAM Sulfur metabolism 2.8 Up
fliAZ-tcyJ Flagellar biosynthesis 2.6 Up
a

Fold change is for the first gene in the operon unless indicated otherwise by boldface type.