Table 5. Multidrug resistance patterns in drug-resistant culture positive TB cases with DST results, by country of birth and age group (for cases with available information), Germany 2008–2017, Isoniazid/H, Rifampicin/R, Pyrazinamide/Z, Ethambutol/E, and Streptomycin/S.
Age group: < 15 yr. | |||||||
Country of birth | Total No. of TB cases | MDR-TB present | HR only | 3 drugs | 4 drugs | All 5 drugs | |
N | % | N | N | N | N | ||
Germany | 366 | 6 | 1.6% | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Other | 209 | 8 | 3.8% | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
Total | 575 | 14 | 2.4% | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 |
Age group: 15–39 yr. | |||||||
Total No. of TB cases | MDR-TB present | HR only | 3 drugs | 4 drugs | All 5 drugs | ||
N | % | N | N | N | N | ||
Germany | 1,979 | 19 | 1.0% | 2 | 6 | 3 | 8 |
Other | 8,323 | 318 | 3.8% | 27 | 71 | 79 | 141 |
Total | 10,302 | 337 | 3.3% | 29 | 77 | 82 | 149 |
Age group: 40–59 yr. | |||||||
Total No. of TB cases | MDR-TB present | HR only | 3 drugs | 4 drugs | All 5 drugs | ||
N | % | N | N | N | N | ||
Germany | 3,449 | 29 | 0.8% | 5 | 10 | 7 | 7 |
Other | 3,542 | 122 | 3.4% | 11 | 36 | 33 | 42 |
Total | 6,991 | 151 | 2.2% | 16 | 46 | 40 | 49 |
Age group: 60+ yr. | |||||||
Total No. of TB cases | MDR-TB present | HR only | 3 drugs | 4 drugs | All 5 drugs | ||
N | % | N | N | N | N | ||
Germany | 5,174 | 16 | 0.3% | 3 | 1 | 6 | 6 |
Other | 2,525 | 30 | 1.2% | 5 | 12 | 9 | 4 |
Total | 7,699 | 46 | 0.6% | 8 | 13 | 15 | 10 |
All age groups | |||||||
Total No. of TB cases | MDR-TB present | HR only | 3 drugs | 4 drugs | All 5 drugs | ||
N | % | N | N | N | N | ||
Germany | 10,969 | 70 | 0.6% | 10 | 19 | 18 | 23 |
Other | 14,600 | 478 | 3.3% | 44 | 120 | 123 | 191 |
Total | 25,569 | 548 | 2.1% | 54 | 139 | 141 | 214 |