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. 2019 May 30;104(6):1169–1181. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.05.001

Table 2.

Results from the Linear Model for Correlated Data where Polygenic Score is Explained by Latitude or Longitude

Latitude Longitude
Trait SNPs Estimate P value Estimate P value WF-EF Difference (95% CI)

CAD 19,597 −6.3 × 10−4 0.97 0.05 1.6 × 10−4 −0.63 (−0.71, −0.55)
RA 32,736 0.03 0.12 0.06 5.5 × 10−5 −0.63 (−0.71, −0.55)
CD 21,771 0.03 0.18 −0.002 0.87 0.10 (0.01, 0.19)
UC 23,513 0.03 0.23 0.02 0.22 −0.26 (−0.35, −0.18)
SCZ 30,311 0.04 8.7 × 10−2 0.04 4.0 × 10−3 −0.35 (−0.43, −0.26)
BMI 12,742 0.03 9.4 × 10−2 0.04 1.8 × 10−3 −0.53 (−0.61, −0.44)
WHR 13,727 0.10 1.0 × 10−9 0.08 4.7 × 10−12 −1.16 (−1.23, −1.09)
HG 27,066 −0.18 1.1 × 10−40 −0.15 2.1 × 10−60 1.51 (1.45, 1.58)

SNPs = number of variants in PS. The difference in PS between Western Finland (WF) and Eastern Finland (EF) subpopulations is given in the standard deviation unit of PS. marks a p value < 0.05. Abbreviations are as follows: CI = confidence interval, CAD = coronary artery disease; RA = rheumatoid arthritis; CD = Crohn disease; UC = ulcerative colitis; SCZ = schizophrenia; WHR = waist-hip ratio; BMI = body-mass index; and HG = height.