OXPHOS	Oxidative phosphorylation system
NAFLD	Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NASH	Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
HCC	Hepatocellular carcinoma
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
AKT	Protein kinase B
mTORC1	Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1
mTORC2	Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2
SREBP-1	Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
PPARs	Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor
PGC-1s	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1
TZD	Thiazolidinedione
FA	Fatty acid
FAO	Fatty acid oxidation
CPT-1	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase 1
CPT-2	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase 2
TCA	Tricarboxylic acid cycle
HMG-CoA	β-Hydroxy β-methylglutaryl-CoA
UCP	Uncoupling Protein
DEN	Diethylnitrosamine
NF-kB	Nuclear Factor Kappa B
HADHA	Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Trifunctional Multienzyme Complex Subunit Alpha
MLYCD	Malonyl-CoA Decarboxylase
ACC1	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1
AMPK	5′ adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
CTNNB1	Catenin Beta 1
ACAC	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
GLUT2	Glucose transporter 2
GK	Glycerol Kinase
FASN	Fatty acid synthase
ACC2	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2
SCD1	Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1
PEPCK	Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
FASN	Fatty Acid Synthase
HNF-4	Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4 Alpha
PPP	Pentose-Phosphate-Pathway
GLS1	Glutaminase
PTEN	Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog
HK	Hexokinase
PKM2	Pyruvate Kinase M2
MEK	Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase
ERK	Extracellular signal–regulated Kinases
PFKFB4	6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/Fructose-2,6-Biphosphatase 4
MCAD	Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
ERR	Estrogen Related Receptors
NRF	Nuclear Respiratory Factor
GR	Glucocorticoid receptor
ER	Estrogen Receptor
TFB1M	Transcription Factor B1, Mitochondrial
TFB2M	Transcription Factor B2, Mitochondrial
TFAM	Transcription Factor A, Mitochondrial
HNFα	Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor Alpha
FOXO1	Forkhead Box O1
CREB	CAMP Responsive Element Binding Protein
PEPCK	Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase
G6PD	Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
LXRα	Liver X Receptor Alpha
SIRT1	Sirtuin 1
YAP	Yes-associated protein 1
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal Kinases
BNIP3	BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3
CaMKII	Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases II
NRF2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2 related factor 2
AREs	Antioxidant response elements
KEAP1	Kelchlike ECH-associated protein 1
CUL3	Cullin 3
RBX1	Ring-Box 1
PKCδ	Protein kinase C delta
sMAF	small Maf proteins
NQO-1	NADPH quinone oxidoreductase
GSTs	Glutathione S-transferases
HMOX1	Heme oxygenase-1
HK II	Hexokinase 2
CS	Citrate Synthase
TRAP1	TNF Receptor Associated Protein 1
HIF-1α	Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1 Subunit Alpha
HIFs	Hypoxia Inducible Factors
HIF-1β	Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1 Subunit Beta
PHD2	α-ketoglutarate-dependent prolyl hydroxylase 2 PHD2
VHL	von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitin ligase
HREs	Hypoxia Response Elements
HDAC	NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases
LDH	Lactate dehydrogenase
FXR	Farnesoid X Receptor
CLOCK	Clock Circadian Regulator
BMAL	Brain and Muscle ARNT-Like
PER2	Period Circadian Regulator 2
GCN5	General control of amino acid synthesis 5
MFN-1	Mitofusin 1
MFN-2	Mitofusin 2
FAK	Focal Adhesion Kinase
Drp1	Dynamin-1-like Protein
GSK-5b	Glycogen Synthase Kinase 5 Beta
SOD2	Superoxide Dismutase 2
MMP2	Matrix Metallopeptidase 2
GSTP1	Glutathione S-transferase pi 1
LCAD	Long-chain acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) dehydrogenase
LIHC	Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma
RASSF1	Ras Association Domain Family Member 1
GATA4	GATA Binding Protein 4
CDKL2	Cyclin Dependent Kinase Like 2
FH	Fumarate dehydrogenase
SDH	Succinate dehydrogenase
JHDMs	Jumonji-C histone demethylases
TET	Ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenase