Table 4. . Accuracy and precision for chloroquine and desethylchloroquine extracted from human EDTA whole blood, plasma and dried blood sample.
| Sample type | Chloroquine | Desethylchloroquine | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal concentration (ng/ml) | Measured concentration (ng/ml) | Accuracy (%) | Precision (%) | Nominal concentration (ng/ml) | Measured concentration (ng/ml) | Accuracy (%) | Precision (%) | |||
| Between run CV (interassay) | Within run CV (intra-assay) | Between run CV (interassay) | Within run CV (intra-assay) | |||||||
| Whole blood (n = 5, b = 4) | ||||||||||
| LLOQ | 2.56 | 2.63 | 103 | 7.27 | 5.13 | 3.36 | 3.25 | 96.9 | 6.97 | 4.14 |
| QC1 | 7.56 | 7.70 | 102 | 3.46 | 2.74 | 9.40 | 9.70 | 103 | 3.92 | 2.57 |
| QC2 | 91.5 | 94.9 | 104 | 2.11 | 2.78 | 102 | 106 | 104 | 2.79 | 1.60 |
| QC3 | 1049 | 1093 | 104 | 2.49 | 1.92 | 1049 | 1090 | 110 | 2.78 | 1.58 |
| ULOQ | 1220 | 1233 | 101 | 3.40 | 3.59 | 1220 | 1244 | 102 | 2.49 | 3.76 |
| Over curve† | 2556 | 2681 | 104 | 2.52 | 2.77 | 2556 | 2650 | 104 | 5.68 | 2.62 |
| DBS (n = 5, b = 6) | ||||||||||
| LLOQ | 1.82 | 1.95 | 107 | 16.8 | 14.0 | 2.95 | 3.21 | 109 | 15.7 | 12.4 |
| QC1 | 6.03 | 5.76 | 95.5 | 5.20 | 7.09 | 8.89 | 8.40 | 94.5 | 14.2 | 7.79 |
| QC2 | 102 | 97.9 | 96.0 | 5.90 | 4.29 | 124 | 112 | 90.2 | 7.97 | 4.48 |
| QC3 | 1334 | 1323 | 99.2 | 4.56 | 5.21 | 1334 | 1285 | 96.4 | 7.65 | 3.62 |
| ULOQ | 1552 | 1590 | 102 | 4.29 | 4.54 | 1552 | 1566 | 101 | 3.11 | 3.26 |
| Over curve | 3429 | 3511 | 102 | 6.97 | 3.41 | 3429 | 3453 | 101 | 6.30 | 5.25 |
| Plasma (n = 5, b = 4) | ||||||||||
| LLOQ | 1.41 | 1.45 | 103 | 10.1 | 9.64 | 1.41 | 1.43 | 101 | 6.96 | 12.6 |
| QC1 | 4.64 | 4.35 | 93.7 | 5.65 | 6.14 | 4.64 | 4.34 | 93.5 | 3.40 | 5.21 |
| QC2 | 56.4 | 55.3 | 98.1 | 5.94 | 3.71 | 56.4 | 53.0 | 94.0 | 3.88 | 3.98 |
| QC3 | 524 | 509 | 97.2 | 6.51 | 3.28 | 524 | 493 | 94.1 | 4.78 | 4.22 |
| ULOQ | 610 | 597 | 97.9 | 7.53 | 4.02 | 610 | 598 | 98.0 | 1.31 | 3.51 |
| Over curve | 1932 | 1953 | 101 | 5.00 | 2.87 | 1932 | 1939 | 100 | 5.12 | 4.13 |
Over curve, that is, sample dilution integrity test.
†Over-curve whole blood sample diluted five-times with blank plasma.
b: Number of runs; DBS: Dried blood spot; n: Number of samples in each run; QC: Quality control.