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. 2019 May 25;9(5):280. doi: 10.3390/ani9050280

Table 2.

Effect of zinc supplementation, with and without phytase addition, on body weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio of ducks *.

Treatment Group BWG (g/Bird/Period) Feed Intake (g/Bird/Period) FCR (g/Bird/Period) Dead (n)
1–28 day 29–56 day 1–56 day 1–28 day 29–56 day 1–56 day 1–28 day 29–56 day 1–56 day
Zn addition
0 ppm 1010 b 916 b 1926 b 1931 b 4182 b 6114 b 1.91 4.59 3.18 a 3
30 ppm 1079 a 965 a 2044 a 1991 a 4307 a 6297 a 1.85 4.46 3.08 b 1
Phytase inclusion
0 U/kg diet 1032 910 b 1942 b 1961 4247 6209 1.91 4.67a 3.20 a 2
500 U/kg diet 1056 970 a 2026 a 1960 4242 6202 1.86 4.38b 3.06 b 2
Interaction between Zn and phytase
0 ppm Zn + 0 U phytase 974 d 855 b 1830 b 1937 4189 6126 1.99 a 4.90 a 3.35 a 2
0 ppm Zn + 500 U phytase 1045 c 976 a 2021 a 1924 4175 6100 1.84 b 4.28 b 3.02 b 1
30 ppm Zn + 0 U phytase 1089 a 966 a 2054 a 1985 4305 6291 1.82 b 4.46 b 3.06 b 0
30 ppm Zn +500 U phytase 1068 b 965 a 2032 a 1995 4308 6303 1.87 b 4.47 b 3.10 a,b 1
p value
Zn addition 0.0003 0.0023 0.0004 0.0295 0.0364 0.0336 0.1071 0.0711 0.0471 NS
Phytase inclusion 0.1191 0.0005 0.0007 0.9529 0.9221 0.9323 0.2344 0.0021 0.0077 NS
Interaction 0.0069 0.004 0.0002 0.6578 0.8849 0.8089 0.0289 0.0022 0.0012 NS
RMSE 33.15 30.6 45.17 55.23 121.6 176.5 0.094 0.149 0.105 0.94

* n = 180 bird as 45 bird per treatment group for body weight gain and n = 20 replicates as five replicates per each treatment for feed intake and feed conversion ratio. RMSE, Root mean square error. a–d means with different superscripts in the same column in similar treatment group are significantly different; NS, not significant.