| PA | palmitate conjugation to BSA | 
| DK | dieckol | 
| PHB | 2,7-phloroglucinol-6,6-bieckol | 
| PPB | pyrogallol-phloroglucinol-6,6-bieckol | 
| PFFA | phlorofucofuroeckol A | 
| α-SMA | α-smooth muscle actin | 
| PCNA | Proliferating cell nuclear antigen | 
| H&E | Hematoxylin and eosin | 
| PA | palmitate conjugation to BSA | 
| DK | dieckol | 
| PHB | 2,7-phloroglucinol-6,6-bieckol | 
| PPB | pyrogallol-phloroglucinol-6,6-bieckol | 
| PFFA | phlorofucofuroeckol A | 
| α-SMA | α-smooth muscle actin | 
| PCNA | Proliferating cell nuclear antigen | 
| H&E | Hematoxylin and eosin |