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. 2019 Mar 18;20(4):291–306. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2018-0163

Table 2. . Top ten associations by study with p < 5 × 10-5.

Study Year Dosing: fixed or flexible? Efficacy measure Medication Primary findings Ref.

          Gene Polymorphism p (or q)-value  
Lavedan et al. (2009) Fixed >20% improvement in PANSS total score Iloperidone NUDT9P1 rs4528226 7.8 × 10-7 [9]

        Iloperidone TNR rs875326 2.1 × 10-5  

Ikeda et al. (2010) Flexible PANSS total score Risperidone ATP2B2 rs2289273 1.60 × 10-5 [10]

McClay et al. (2011) Flexible PANSS positive, negative and excitement scores Ziprasidone Intergenic rs17390445 9.8 × 10-8 [11]

Ziprasidone Intergenic rs888219 2.3 × 10-7          

Risperidone ANKS1B rs7968606 3.2 × 10-7          

Olanzapine CNTNAP5 rs17727261 5.4 × 10-7          

Risperidone Intergenic rs11722719 5.4 × 10-7          

Olanzapine Intergenic rs10888501 1.4 × 10-6          

Olanzapine Intergenic rs1040994 1.8 × 10-6          

Olanzapine Intergenic rs10484256 2.7 × 10-6          

Olanzapine Intergenic rs7635839 3.0 × 10-6          

Risperidone Intergenic rs12526186 3.1 × 10-6          

Clark et al. (2013) Flexible CGI-S improvement Olanzapine Intergenic rs8050896 3.9 × 10-8 [12]

Risperidone ATP1A2 rs6688363 1.6 × 10-7          

Risperidone Intergenic rs7395555 2.0 × 10-7          

Risperidone TNFRSF11A rs2980976 3.0 × 10-7          

Risperidone PPA2 rs2636697 3.7 × 10-7          

PGI improvement Olanzapine PDE4D rs17382202 4.2 × 10-8        

Quetiapine SPOPL rs10170310 1.0 × 10-7          

Quetiapine PDE4D rs17742120 1.6 × 10-7          

Quetiapine PDE4D rs2164660 1.9 × 10-7          

Risperidone TJP1 rs711355 2.3 × 10-7          

Drago et al. (2014) Flexible PANSS total score improvement Haloperidol Intergenic rs7912580 1.4 × 10-6 [13]

EIF2AK4 rs2412459 8.9 × 10-6            

Stevenson et al. (2016) Flexible BPRS total score Primarily risperidone GRID2 rs9307122 1.1 × 10-8 [14]

GRID2 rs1875705 1.1 × 10-8            

APTX rs3824457 1.3 × 10-6            

Intergenic rs1992525 1.4 × 10-6            

GRID2 rs994011 1.6 × 10-6            

MDGA1 rs804855 1.8 × 10-6            

SMU1 rs2274766 2.5 × 10-6            

LOC727677 (CASC8) rs687279 2.9 × 10-6            

Intergenic rs2288687 4.8 × 10-6            

NPY rs16100 5.2 × 10-6            

Sacchetti et al. (2016) Flexible PANSS positive score Risperidone GRM7 rs2133450 4.3 × 10-8 [15]

Li et al. (2017) Flexible CGI-S, PANSS total score Paliperidone ADCK1 rs56240334 8.0 × 10-8 [16]

Intergenic rs12915820 1.2 × 10-7            

Yu et al. (2018) Flexible PANSS total score Aripiprazole, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, ziprasidone, haloperidol, perphenazine MEGF10 rs72790443 1.4 × 10-9 [20]

SLC1A1 rs1471786 2.3 × 10-9            

PCDH7 rs9291547 3.2 × 10-9            

CNTNAP5 rs12711680 2.1 × 10-8            

TNIK rs6444970 4.9 × 10-8            

PCDH7 rs77685948 6.7 × 10-8            

SPATA6L rs301440 2.0 × 10-7            

MEGF10 rs150192045 1.7 × 10-7            

CNTNAP5 rs4848939 3.8 × 10-7            

NBEA rs9544382 9.4 × 10-6            

Li et al. (2018) Fixed PANSS total score Lurasidone KCNK9 rs4736253 4.8 × 10-8 [18]

DYNC2H1 rs10895475 2.4 × 10-7            

CTNNA2 rs10180106 4.9 × 10-7            

STXBP5L rs511841 2.6 × 10-7            

Genome-wide significant findings (as defined by the source publications) are bolded.

BPRS: Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; CGI-S: Clinical Global Impression - Severity; PANSS: Positive and negative symptom scale; PGI: Patient global improvement.