Table A2.
Predicted Primary and Secondary Outcomes by Race (Black Versus White) (Unweighted N = 6848, survey-weighted N = 31 296 131) Adjusting for Individual Comorbid Conditions (Except in Unadjusted Model).
| Outcome |
Unadjusted
a
|
Sociodemographic/Comorbidities
b
|
Stroke
c
|
Dementia
d
|
Stroke/Dementia
e
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMEf | P | AME | P | AME | P | AME | P | AME | P | |
| Disability (ADL limitations) g | 0.27 (0.19-0.36) | <.01 | 0.16 (0.07-0.25) | <.01 | 0.17 (0.08-0.25) | <.01 | 0.087 (0.01-0.17) | .04 | 0.091 (0.01-0.17) | .02 |
| IADL limitations | 0.41 (0.31-0.51) | <.01 | 0.24 (0.15-0.34) | <.01 | 0.25 (0.16-0.34) | <.01 | 0.16 (0.08-0.25) | <.01 | 0.17 (0.08-0.25) | <.01 |
| Participation restrictions h | 0.082 (0.032-0.13) | <.01 | 0.04 (−0.01 to 0.08) | .12 | 0.04 (−0.01 to 0.08) | .11 | 0.03 (−0.02 to 0.08) | .20 | 0.03 (−0.02 to 0.07) | .21 |
| Well-being i | −0.077 (−0.35 to 0.19) | .57 | 0.43 (0.17-0.69) | <.01 | 0.43 (0.17-0.69) | <.01 | 0.46 (0.20-0.72) | <.01 | 0.46 (0.20-0.72) | <.01 |
| Coef.j | P | Coef. | P | Coef. | P | Coef. | P | Coef. | P | |
| Caregiving, h/wk k | 4.37 (1.12-7.62) | <.01 | 5.29 (2.08-8.49) | <.01 | 5.26 (2.05-8.46) | <.01 | 3.98 (0.63-7.34) | .02 | 3.97 (0.61-7.32) | .02 |
Abbreviations: AME, average marginal effects; ADL, activities of daily living; IADL, instrumental activities of daily living; Coef., coefficient; h/wk, hours per week.
Unadjusted: no adjustment for covariates.
Sociodemographic/Comorbidities: adjusted for age, sex, marital status, education, income, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, hypertension, arthritis, osteoporosis, diabetes, lung disease, cancer, depression, and anxiety.
Stroke: adjusted for age, sex, marital status, education, income, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, hypertension, arthritis, osteoporosis, diabetes, lung disease, cancer, depression, and anxiety, and stroke.
Dementia: adjusted for age, sex, marital status, education, income, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, hypertension, arthritis, osteoporosis, diabetes, lung disease, cancer, depression, and anxiety, stroke, and dementia.
Stroke/Dementia: adjusted for age, sex, marital status, education, income, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, hypertension, arthritis, osteoporosis, diabetes, lung disease, cancer, depression, and anxiety, stroke, dementia, and interaction term of stroke and dementia.
Values are average marginal effects (black vs white).
Unweighted N = 6841, survey-weighted N = 31 266 588.
Unweighted N = 6837, survey-weighted N = 31 246 328.
Unweighted N = 6357, survey-weighted N = 29 650 216.
Values are regression coefficients (black vs white).
Unweighted N = 6821, survey-weighted N = 31 181 149.