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. 2019 Jun 6;10:362. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00362

Table 2.

Statistical parameters for clock-time related changes in kidney mRNA expression (2- ΔΔCt) of LD and CPS adult rats at 90 days of age.

LD group CPS group
ANOVA Cosine wave
fitting
Relative
expression
ANOVA Cosine wave
fitting
Relative
expression
F Tukey's R2 ϕ 24 h mean F Tukey's R2 ϕ 24 h mean
CLOCK GENES
Bmal1 F(5.18) = 63.6 08 ≠ 20 h 0.91* 22.17 h 0.88 ± 0.69 F(5.16) = 11.2 08 ≠ 20 h 0.69* 22.23 h 0.95 ± 0.72
Per2 F(5.20) = 7.9 08 ≠ 24 h 0.47* 14.46 h 0.65 ± 0.28 F(5.16) = 16.6 08 ≠ 20 h 0.71* 13.56 h 0.85 ± 0.54
TRANSPORTERS AND CHANNELS
Sgk1 F(6.25) = 10.1 12 ≠ 04 h 0.60* 01.38 h 0.99 ± 0.45 F(6.24) = 4.9 12 ≠ 04 h 0.51* 00.45 h 0.97 ± 0.52
αEnac F(6.21) = 3.3 n.s. 0.41* 02.16 h 0.86 ± 0.21 F(6.21) = 11.4 08 ≠ 20 h 0.60* 23.09 h 1.00 ± 0.49
Nhe3 F(6.17) = 3.6 08 ≠ 24 h 0.44* 21.23 h 0.80 ± 0.19 F(5.20) = 1.5 n.s. 0.54* 23.35 h 0.97 ± 0.28
Atp1a1 F(5.18) = 7.6 08 ≠ 20 h 0.31* 20.34 h 2.47 ± 0.62 F(5.17) = 2.7 n.s. 0.24 n.s. 2.03 ± 0.75
Ncc F(5.16) = 12.9 12 ≠ 22 h 0.04 n.s. 0.83 ± 0.4 F(5.15) = 2.8 08 ≠ 12 h 0.31 n.s. 1.38 ± 0.38
Nkcc2 F(5.19) = 2.5 08 ≠ 16 h 0.28 n.s. 1.04 ± 0.45 F(5.15) = 2.7 n.s. 0.02 n.s. 1.09 ± 0.36
Romk F(6.20) = 1.6 n.s. 0.21 n.s. 1.35 ± 0.68 F(6.20) = 2.9 n.s. 0.21 n.s. 1.17 ± 0.47
Aqp2 F(6.19) = 1.2 n.s. 0.15 n.s. 1.09 ± 0.50 F(6.19) = 0.8 n.s. 0.01 n.s. 1.12 ± 0.29
ENZYMES
Hsd11b2 F(5.18) = 2.3 12 ≠ 20 h 0.24 n.s. 1.21 ± 0.54 F(5.16) = 6.2 08 ≠ 20 h 0.16 n.s. 1.69 ± 0.77
Renin F(5.22) = 3.1 08 ≠ 20 h 0.25 n.s. 0.74 ± 0.17 F(5.17) = 0.9 n.s. 0.12 n.s. 1.03 ± 0.19
Kall F(6.20) = 3.7 n.s. 0.08 n.s. 0.65 ± 0.30 F(6.20) = 11.9 08 ≠ 24 h 0.27 n.s. 0.78± 0.59
Cox-2 F(6.22) = 7.2 08 ≠ 20 h 0.26 n.s. 1.13 ± 0.71 F(6.20) = 3.9 n.s. 0.23 n.s. 1.35 ± 0.74
Eca F(6.22) = 3.5 08 ≠ 16 h 0.33 n.s. 1.33 ± 0.61 F(6.20) = 4.5 08 ≠ 24 h 0.13 n.s. 1.6 ± 0.86
RECEPTORS
At1r F(5.20) = 9.2 08 ≠ 20 h 0.37* 12.49 h 0.74 ± 0.40 F(5.16) = 2.4 08 ≠ 12 h 0.19 n.s. 0.71 ± 0.33
Nr3c1 F(5.20) = 4.7 08 ≠ 20 h 0.43* 13.09 h 0.92 ± 0.16 F(5.18) = 1.0 n.s. 0.13 n.s. 0.96 ± 0.10
Avpr2 F(6.21) = 1.8 n.s. 0.34* 04.04 h 1.35 ± 0.45 F(6.22) = 0.1 n.s. 0.00 n.s. 1.40 ± 0.16
Nr3c2 F(5.20) = 3.6 n.s. 0.16 n.s. 0.84 ± 0.09 F(5.16) = 0.8 n.s. 0.09 n.s. 0.95 ± 0.08

n.s., not significant;

*

, Significant fitting to cosine curve; P < 0.05 Pearson's r.

, significant differences from other clock times; P < 0.05 Tukey's.

, different from LD, P < 0.05. un paired t-test.

ϕ, clock time at acrophases.