The relationship between ODI and fiber orientation distributions. Four
selected areas showing hippocampus (1 and 2), neocortex (3), and subcortical
white matter just posterior to the splenium of the corpus callosum (4) are
enlarged in panels to the right. Throughout the brain, higher ODI regions show
more crossing fibers, while lower ODI regions show few crossing fibers. Note the
absence of resolved crossing fibers in the subcortical white matter (white arrow
in 4) and the strong coherence of anisotropic voxels in the stratum radiatum of
the hippocampus (green arrows in 2). The cortex showed complex fiber orientation
distributions, where most areas have crossing fibers. However, neocortical layer
II/III features lower ODI values (yellow arrow in 3), which presumably reflects
the prominence of the apical dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons passing
through this region.