. 2019 Jun 13;9:7730. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-44097-3

Table 2.

The odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of reporting good health and high well-being as a function of nature visit duration in the last 7 days.

	Self-reported health (Good vs. poor)						Subjective well-being (High vs. low)
	Unadjusted			Adjusted^a			Unadjusted			Adjusted^a
	OR	95% CIs		OR	95% CIs		OR	95% CIs		OR	95% CIs
	OR	Low	High	OR	Low	High	OR	Low	High	OR	Low	High
Nature visit exposure
Weekly visit duration
≥300 mins	1.73***	1.57	1.91	1.33***	1.18	1.50	1.42***	1.31	1.54	1.20***	1.09	1.31
240–299 mins	2.10***	1.74	2.53	1.55***	1.25	1.93	1.45***	1.24	1.68	1.25**	1.07	1.46
180–239 mins	1.74***	1.47	2.06	1.44***	1.18	1.76	1.33***	1.16	1.53	1.16*	1.00	1.34
120–179 mins	2.09***	1.79	2.44	1.59***	1.31	1.92	1.37***	1.21	1.55	1.23**	1.08	1.40
60–119 mins	1.56***	1.34	1.83	1.13	0.94	1.37	1.21**	1.06	1.39	1.10	0.96	1.27
1–59 mins	1.14	0.88	1.46	1.04	0.76	1.41	1.05	0.83	1.31	0.99	0.78	1.26
0 mins	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref
Covariates
Area	NO			YES			NO			YES
Individual	NO			YES			NO			YES
Constant	2.61	2.50	2.72	0.28	0.24	0.33	1.34	1.29	1.39	0.36	0.31	0.41
Pseudo R²	0.01			0.23			0.01			0.05
Valid N	20,264			19,806			20,264			19,806

Notes. ^aFull models including covariates (urbanicity, neighbourhood greenspace, area deprivation, background PM₁₀, sex, age, SES, restricted functioning, physical activity, employment status, relationship status, ethnicity, children in household, dog ownership and year) available in Supplementary Table 2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.