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. 2019 May 17;20(10):2451. doi: 10.3390/ijms20102451

Table 2.

Structures of phenolic acids.

graphic file with name ijms-20-02451-i002.jpg
Name 3 4 5
Benzoic acid
Gallic acid OH OH OH
Protocatechuic acid OH OH H
Vanillic acid OCH3 OH H
Cinnamic acid
Caffeic acid OH OH H
Ferulic acid OCH3 OH H
p-Coumaric acid H OH H