Table 3.

Study 1 (n = 9). Mean ± SD changes from baseline vitamin D₃ blood concentrations (ng/mL) at each time point measured.

D3
Hour	Gummy Mean ± SD	Tablet Mean ± SD	Adjusted Effect Size *
3	8.0 ± 6.7	7.8 ± 4.7	0.06
6	25.0 ± 14.4	18.2 ± 8.3	0.54
10	33.8 ± 11.2	27.0 ± 7.0	0.87
24	24.1 ± 6.3	19.9 ± 6.0	1.08
48	12.7 ± 3.0	12.0 ± 3.2	0.34

* Effect sizes were adjusted for baseline concentration.