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. 2019 May 15;11(5):1075. doi: 10.3390/nu11051075

Table 2.

Role of phenolic acids on cell migration and angiogenesis.

Reference Model Fraction(s) Source Concentration Overall Effect
Park, J., et al. (2015) [86] HUVECs Chlorogenic Acid Commercially obtained 2 and 10 μM Anti-angiogenesis
Lin, C.M., et al. (2010) [87] HUVECs
CAM
Ferulic acid Commercially obtained (10−6–10−4 M)
(10−6–10−5 M)
Pro-angiogenesis
Kong, C., et al. (2013) [88] ECV304 cells
Sprague-Dawley Rats
p-Coumaric Acid Commercially obtained 0.5 and 1 mM Anti-angiogenesis
Sousa, M., et al. (2016) [89] HMVECs Total Phenolic Extract Red Raspberries 10, 25, 50 and 100 μg GAE/mL Anti-angiogenesis
Vuthijumnonk, J., et al. (2015) [83] CAM Chlorogenic Acid Rabbit-eye Blueberry 30 μL from 180 mL crude extract Pro-angiogenesis
Tsakiroglou, P., et al., (2019) [85] HUVEC
Ibidi wound healing assay
Phenolic acid fraction Wild blueberry 0.002, 8, 15, 60 and 120 μg/mL Pro-angiogenesis

HUVECs: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells; HMVECs: Human microvascular endothelial cells; CAM: Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane.