| CVD | Cardiovascular diseases |
| DALYs | Disability adjusted life-years |
| MI | Myocardial infarction |
| PE | Pulmonary embolism |
| LDL | Low-density lipoprotein |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| CXCLs | Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligands |
| CCLs | Chemokine ligands |
| MIP | Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins |
| RANTES | Regulated on Activation, Normal T Cell Expressed and Secreted – CCL5 |
| MCP | Monocyte chemoattractant protein |
| PAMPs | Pathogen-associated molecular patterns |
| DAMPs | Damage-associated molecular patterns |
| PRRs | Pattern recognition receptors |
| TLRs | Toll-like receptors |
| MYD88 | Myeloid differentiation primary response 88 |
| IRAK-4 | Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 |
| TRAF | TNF receptor associated factor |
| IKKβ | IκB kinase β |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor-kappa B |
| ILs | Interleukins |
| IFN | Interferon |
| NK | Natural-killer cells |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| SR | Scavenger receptors |
| MR | Mannose receptors |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| MHC-II | Major histocompatibility complex class II molecules |
| CCR | Chemokine receptors |
| ARG 1 | Arginase-1 |
| GCR | Glucocorticoid receptor |
| FN-1 | Fibronectin-1 |
| TRIB1 | Tribbles homolog 1 is a protein kinase |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| BMDM | Bone marrow derived macrophages |
| CDC | Cardiosphere-derived cells |
| GFP | Green fluorescent protein |