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. 2019 May 24;20(10):2555. doi: 10.3390/ijms20102555
1,24,25(OH)D 1,24,25-trihydroxyvitamin D
1,25(OH)D 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, also called calcitriol
24,25(OH)D 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D
25(OH)D 25-hydroxyvitamin D, also called calcidiol
7-DHC 7-dehydrocholesterol
BAMBI BMP and activin receptor membrane bound inhibitor
BAP bone-specific alkaline phosphatase
BMD bone mineral density
BMI body mass index
BMP bone morphogenetic protein
BSP bone sialoprotein
CLD chronic liver disease
CTSK cathepsin K
CTX C-telopeptide crosslinks of type I collagen
CYP24A1 25-hydroxyvitamin D 24-hydroxylase
CYP27A1 sterol 27-hydroxylase
CYP27B1 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1α-hydroxylase
CYP2R1 vitamin D-25-hydroxylase
CYP7A1 cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase
DBP vitamin-D-binding protein GC
DHCR7 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase
DKK1 dickkopf 1
DKK2 dickkopf 2
DPD desoxypyridinolin
ECM extracellular matrix
ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
EIA (solid-phase) enzyme immunoassay
FGF fibroblast growth factors
GH growth hormone
HBV hepatitis B virus
HCV hepatitis C virus
HDAC histone deacetylase
HOD hepatic osteodystrophy
HYP hydroxyprolin
ICTP type I collagen cross-linked C-telopeptide
IGF-1 insulin-like growth factor 1
M-CSF macrophage colony-stimulating factor
MMP matrix metalloproteinase
MSC mesenchymal stem/stromal cell
NAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
NTX N-telopeptide crosslinks of type I collagen
OC osteocalcin
OLT orthotopic liver transplantation
OP osteopontin
OPG osteoprotegerin
PBC primary biliary cirrhosis
PDGF platelet-derived growth factor
Pi inorganic phosphate
PICP type I collagen C-terminal propeptide
PINP type I collagen N-terminal propeptide
PPARγ peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ
PSC primary sclerosing cholangitis
PTH parathyroid hormone
PYD pyridinolin
RANKL receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand
RIA radioimmunoassay
SARA Smad anchor for receptor activation
Ski v-ski sarcoma viral oncogene homolog
SnoN Ski-like oncogene
TGF-β transforming growth forming factor-β
TRAP5b tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase isoform 5b
UVB ultraviolet B
VDR vitamin D receptor
VRDE vitamin D response element
VitD vitamin D
VitD2 vitamin D2, also called ergocalciferol
VitD3 vitamin D3, also called cholecalciferol
VitK vitamin K