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. 2019 May 3;11(5):1009. doi: 10.3390/nu11051009

Table 4.

Represents % contribution of nutrients from ready-to-eat cereal to mean intake for daily nutrients for three age groups among RTEC consumers only 1.

Nutrients 2–12 years 13–18 years ≥19 years
% Contribution from RTEC to Daily Nutrient Intake (n = 1,569,205) % Contribution from RTEC to Daily Nutrient Intake (n = 659,855) % Contribution from RTEC to Daily Nutrient Intake (n = 5,125,138)
Energy and Macronutrients
Energy (%) 7.6 ± 0.2 9.4 ± 0.4 9.3 ± 0.2
Carbohydrates (%) 11.4 ± 0.3 L 14.2 ± 0.5 15.3 ± 0.4 * H
Total sugars (%) 8.0 ± 0.3 L 10.5 ± 0.5 H 9.8 ± 0.4 *
Fat (%) 2.7 ± 0.1 L 3.5 ± 0.2 3.6 ± 0.2 * H
Dietary fibers (%) 15.7 ± 0.5 L 19.4 ± 0.8 22.7 ± 0.6 * H
Proteins (%) 4.3 ± 0.2 L 5.4 ± 0.3 5.7 ± 0.2 * H
Monounsaturated Fatty Acids (%) 2.8 ± 0.1 L 3.4 ± 0.3 H 2.9 ± 0.1 *
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (%) 4.9 ± 0.2 L 5.8 ± 0.4 6.1 ± 0.2 * H
Saturated Fatty Acids (%) 1.9 ± 0.1 L 2.9 ± 0.3 3.4 ± 0.2 * H
Cholesterol (%) 0.03 ± 0.0 L 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 * H
Vitamins
Vitamin B12 (%) 0.0 ± 0.0 0.0 ± 0.0 0.01 ± 0.0
Vitamin B6 (%) 17.2 ± 0.4 19.7 ± 0.8 H 16.5 ± 0.5 * L
Vitamin C (%) 0.0 ± 0.0 L 0.1 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.1 * H
Folate DFE (%) 14.3 ± 0.4 L 15.9 ± 0.8 H 15.3 ± 0.5 *
Vitamin D (%) 6.1 ± 0.4 9.2 ± 1.0 H 5.2 ± 0.4 * L
Folic Acid (%) 29.8 ± 1.1 L 30.3 ± 1.7 33.6 ± 1.1 * H
Niacin (%) 9.4 ± 0.3 L 10.5 ± 0.5 H 10.5 ± 0.3 *
Vitamin A in RAE (%) <.01 ± 0.0 <0.01± 0.0 <0.01± 0.0
Riboflavin (%) 3.7 ± 0.4 L 8.2 ± 0.8 H 5.6 ± 0.3 *
Thiamin (%) 23.4 ± 0.8 L 29.9 ± 1.2 H 28.8 ± 0.8 *
Minerals
Sodium (%) 7.1 ± 0.2 8.2 ± 0.4 H 6.8 ± 0.2 * L
Potassium (%) 3.5 ± 0.2 L 4.9 ± 0.3 5.7 ± 0.2 * H
Zinc (%) 8.9 ± 0.3 L 10.3 ± 0.6 11.6 ± 0.4 * H
Calcium (%) 5.6 ± 0.2 6.3 ± 0.4 H 5.5 ± 0.2 * L
Iron (%) 32.4 ± 0.7 35.4 ± 1.0 H 32.2 ± 0.6 * L
Magnesium (%) 9.1 ± 0.3 L 10.6 ± 0.6 12.4 ± 0.4 * H

1 Data are shown as unadjusted means (SE) and are weighted to the Canadian population. Data source: Canadian Community Health Survey, Nutrition-2015. NE = niacin equivalents; DFE = dietary folate equivalents; RAE = retinol activity equivalents. * Percentage difference of contributions within age groups for contribution to daily nutrients at a 0.05 level of significance. The Hsu multiple comparisons with the best method was applied to identify the lowest (L) and the highest (H) % contributions of nutrient intake [18].