Table 3.
Multivariate adjusted odds ratios for low levels of each component of EQ-5D
| Components | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
| Mobility | 1.198(1.085,1.323) | < 0.001 | 1.211(1.089,1.347) | < 0.001 | 1.208(1.078,1.353) | 0.001 |
| Self-care | 1.223(1.045,1.432) | 0.012 | 1.211(1.026,1.43) | 0.024 | 1.161(0.98,1.376) | 0.084 |
| Usual activities | 1.349(1.206,1.508) | < 0.001 | 1.353(1.2,1.526) | < 0.001 | 1.331(1.173,1.51) | < 0.001 |
| Pain/discomfort | 1.097(1.01,1.191) | 0.028 | 1.077(0.989,1.174) | 0.09 | 1.07(0.977,1.171) | 0.144 |
| Anxiety/depression | 1.069(0.96,1.189) | 0.225 | 1.069(0.956,1.196) | 0.24 | 1.063(0.943,1.199) | 0.314 |
Model 1: adjusted for age and sex
Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, smoking, alcohol drinking, exercise, education, income, and marital status
Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, smoking, alcohol drinking, exercise, education, income, marital status, urban living, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, chronic kidney disease, total calorie intake, and protein intake
OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, EQ-5D EuroQol five-dimensional questionnaire