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. 2019 Mar 7;29(5):989–997. doi: 10.1007/s00590-019-02411-9

Table 4.

Implant removal rate and indication

CHP (n = 19) n (%) SCPLE (n = 48) n (%) Mean difference (95% CI) Relative risk (95% CI) p value
Implant removal 19 (100) 20 (42) 2.40 (1.72–3.35) < 0.001
Reason implant removed 0.695
 Routinely or patient’s request, without irritation 3 (16) 5 (25) 0.63 (0.17–2.29)
 Due to irritation 16 (84) 15 (75) 1.23 (0.81–1.55)
Time to implant removal (months) [mean ± SD] 4.3 (2.2) 13.6 (11.5) − 9.287 (− 14.757 to 3.817) 0.002
Status implant not removed NP
 Not experiencing irritation 0 12 (43)
 Irritation, but implant removal not necessary 0 6 (21)
 Irritation, no request removal due to fear re-operation 0 5 (18)
 Irritation, considering removal 0 5 (18)

Bold values indicate statistically significant results (e.g., p < 0.05). NP statistical analyses are not possible because all CHP implants were removed