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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabet Med. 2019 Feb 28;36(9):1149–1157. doi: 10.1111/dme.13878

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics (central tendency and range) of health behaviours and quality-of-life scores by depression status.

Depressed Non-depressed

Mean (SD) Median (IQR) Range n Mean (SD) Median (IQR) Range n P value*

Sleep disturbance 10.5 (4.9) 10 (7–14) 0–20 1411 6.8 (4.4) 6 (3–10) 0–20 7294 <0.0001
Physical activity 7.7 (10.6) 3.8 (0–10.5) 0–105 1406 9.5 (12.1) 5.3 (0.8–13.5) 0–121.3 7193 <0.0001
Physical HRQoL 39.4 (12.0) 39.6 (29.7–48.9) 12.8–68.4 1325 42.4 (11.1) 44.7 (34.7–51.3) 7.6–65.6 7073 <0.0001

Global QoL

6.6 (2.1)

7 (5–8)

0–10

1434

8.1 (1.5)

8 (7–9)

0–10

7427

<0.0001

HRQoL, health-related quality of life; IQR, interquartile range; QoL, quality of life.

*

P values are for comparisons of the means across depressive symptom groups based on independent samples t-test. Wilcoxon rank-sum tests performed on medians resulted in same P values.