Table S2. Parameters for multimodal multiphoton imaging. Selected excitation and detection spectral ranges for multimodal multiphoton imaging, the pulse shapes, targeted biomolecules and structures, and optical powers under the microscope objective.

Modality	Excitation wavelength (nm)	Pulse shape	Detection wavelength (nm)	Targeted biomolecule & structure	Optical power under objective (mW)
2PF	910–970	Transform-limited	542–582	FAD, elastin	5.5
SHG	1,140–1,200	Transform-limited	571–600	Collagen	10.0
3PF	1,140–1,200 (week 1–5), 1,080–1,200 (week 6–9)	Transform-limited	417–477	NAD(P)H	16.6
THG	1,140–1,200	Transform-limited	381–399	Microvesicles, lipid, nerve, collagen	10.4
CARS	780–880 (pump), 1,030–1,215 (stokes)	Optimally chirped	642–705	Lipid, protein, water	11.1 (pump), 21.0 (Stokes)