Table 5.
Procedure | Reagents | Volume/Time |
---|---|---|
H-Phosphonate/H-Phosphinate Condensation Step | ||
Deblocking | 3% DCA in DCM | Flow through the column 6 mL/2 min |
DCA washout | 5% pyridine in methanol | |
Condensation | 0.1M monomer in ACN/Py (1:1) | 120 µL/10 min |
0.3M DMOCP in ACN/Py (95:5) | ||
Oxidation or Sulfurization | Ox-C or Ox-E | 220 µL/30 min |
Capping | Ac2O/Py/THF (1:1:1:17) | 2 × 150 µL/3 min |
MeIm/THF (1:9) | ||
Phosphoramidite Condensation Step | ||
Deblocking | 3% DCA in DCM | Flow through the column 6 mL/2 min |
DCA washout | 5% pyridine in methanol | |
Condensation | 0.1M monomer in ACN | 120 µL/5 min |
0.25M ETT in ACN | ||
Oxidation or Sulfurization | CSO, tBuOOH or DDTT | 220 µL/3.5 min |
End of Synthetic Cycle | ||
S-cyanoethyl-ester cleavage * | 1M DBU in ACN | 220 µL/3 min |
Cleavage from solid support | Ammonia gas at 0.7 MPa | Gas chamber/16 h |
* Applicable only in case of CSS sulfurization mixtures.