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. 2019 Apr 26;9(5):81. doi: 10.3390/metabo9050081

Figure 10.

Figure 10

The Warburg effect. (a) Increase in biomass at constant respiratory chain content (ensuring maximum biomass equal to 1). (b) Decrease in respiratory rate from the sufficient value (2.374) to insure ATP synthesis and NADHc reoxidation. W is an index measuring the Warburg effect defined in [55] as the ratio of lactate release over respiratory chain (RC34) activity.