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. 2019 May 14;16(10):1678. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16101678

Table 1.

Background characteristics of the sample (341 Slovak adolescents aged 10–16, collected in 2017).

Sample Characteristics N (%)
Gender 1
Female 191 (56.20)
Male 149 (43.80)
Crisis in the family 2
Yes 83 (25.00)
No 249 (75.00)
Range Mean (SD)
Age 3 10–16 13.16 (1.45)
Perceived socioeconomic status of the family 4 1–10 7.15 (1.54)
PYD 5 21–83 65.09 (8.97)
Family functioning
Perceived positive parenting 6 4–15 11.67 (2.32)
Perceived poor supervision 7 3–14 5.72 (2.52)
Perceived inconsistent discipline 8 3–15 7.83 (2.56)
Family activities 9 0–3 1.89 (1.02)

SD: standard deviation; PYD: positive youth development; 1 N = 340, 2 N = 332, 3 N = 336, 4 N = 337, 5 N = 316, 6 N = 336, 7 N = 329, 8 N = 319, 9 N = 339.