Table 1.
Sample Characteristics | N (%) | |
---|---|---|
Gender 1 | ||
Female | 191 (56.20) | |
Male | 149 (43.80) | |
Crisis in the family 2 | ||
Yes | 83 (25.00) | |
No | 249 (75.00) | |
Range | Mean (SD) | |
Age 3 | 10–16 | 13.16 (1.45) |
Perceived socioeconomic status of the family 4 | 1–10 | 7.15 (1.54) |
PYD 5 | 21–83 | 65.09 (8.97) |
Family functioning | ||
Perceived positive parenting 6 | 4–15 | 11.67 (2.32) |
Perceived poor supervision 7 | 3–14 | 5.72 (2.52) |
Perceived inconsistent discipline 8 | 3–15 | 7.83 (2.56) |
Family activities 9 | 0–3 | 1.89 (1.02) |
SD: standard deviation; PYD: positive youth development; 1 N = 340, 2 N = 332, 3 N = 336, 4 N = 337, 5 N = 316, 6 N = 336, 7 N = 329, 8 N = 319, 9 N = 339.