TDS |
Total dissolved solids |
RO |
Reverse osmosis |
NF |
Nanofiltration |
UF |
Ultrafiltration |
MF |
Microfiltration |
FO |
Forward osmosis |
PRO |
Pressure retarded osmosis |
MD |
Membrane distillation |
PV |
Pervaporation |
VOCs |
Volatile organic compounds |
MSFD |
Multistage flash distillation |
ΔVP |
Vapor pressure difference |
PVA |
Polyvinyl alcohol |
MED |
Multi effect distillation |
TFC |
Thin film composite |
GO |
Graphene oxide |
PAN |
Polyacrylonitrile |
NPs |
Nanoparticles |
PDMS |
Polydimethyl siloxane |
CMS |
Carbon molecular sieves |
MA |
Maleic acid |
TEOS |
Tetraethoxysilane |
FFV |
Fractional free volume |
PET |
Polyethylene terephthalate |
PMDA |
Pyromellitic dianhydride |
SSA |
Sulfosuccinic Acid |
SPTA |
4-Sulfophthalic acid |
PEBA |
Poly(ether block amide) |
NCP |
Nanocomposite |
GNPs |
Graphene nanoplates |
PI |
Polyimide |
CS |
Chitosan |
MMMs |
Mixed matrix membranes |
PVS |
Polyvinyl sulfone |
MOFs |
Metal organic frameworks |
ZIFs |
Zeolitic-imidazolate frameworks |
PEBAX |
Polyether block polyamide |
PVDF |
Polyvinlyidene fluoride |
MWCNT |
Multi-walled carbon nanotube |
PMMA |
Poly(methyl methacrylate) |
PE |
Polyester |
PSF |
Polysulfone |
NMP |
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone |
DMF |
Dimethylformamide |
GA |
Glutaraldehyde |
Tg
|
Glass transition temperature |
TS |
Tensile strength |
EAB |
Elongation-at-break |
CD |
Crosslink density |
SR |
Swelling ratio |
CNTs |
Carbon nanotubes |
GS |
Gas separation |
FAS |
Fluoroalkylsilanes |
CA |
Cellulose acetate |
LTA |
Linde Type A |