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. 2019 Jun 14;9:8635. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-45156-5

Table 4.

Occurrence (count) of the ten most prominent soil properties and terrain attributes in all models, tree layer models and herb layer models.

Soil property/terrain attribute Total occurrence Occurrence in tree layer models Occurrence in herb layer
C:N 30 (1) 2 (10) 28 (1)
Coarse-sized sand 27 (2) 18 (2) 9 (7)
pH (H2O) 25 (3) 20 (1) 5 (11)
Bulk density 21 (4) 9 (3) 12 (4)
Elevation 19 (5) 5 (5) 14 (2)
Carbon stocks 15 (6) 4 (8) 11 (5)
Cation exchange capacity (effective) 14 (7) 14 (2)
Clay 13 (8) 5 (5) 8 (8)
Fine-sized sand 11 (9) 1 (11) 10 (6)
Slope 11 (10) 4 (8) 7 (10)
Ion equivalent Iron 10 (11) 7 (4) 3 (12)
Very fine-sized sand 9 (12) 1 (11) 8 (8)
Ion equivalent Potassium 8 (13) 5 (5) 3 (12)

Models were used to relate soil properties and terrain attributes to biomass, Shannon diversity, Evenness, Species richness, Phylogenetic diversity and tree age. The rank is displayed in brackets.