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. 2019 Jun 17;2019(6):CD002253. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002253.pub4

Comparison 1. Vaginal misoprostol versus placebo.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Complete miscarriage 5 305 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 4.23 [3.01, 5.94]
1.1 Complete miscarriage < 1 day 2 138 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 4.73 [2.70, 8.28]
1.2 Complete miscarriage < 2 days 2 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 5.74 [2.70, 12.19]
1.3 Complete miscarriage < 7 days 1 83 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.99 [1.80, 4.99]
2 Death or serious complications: uterine perforation 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.33 [0.01, 7.96]
3 Blood transfusion 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.2 [0.01, 4.04]
4 Blood loss: haemoglobin difference > 10 g/L 1 50 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.25 [0.38, 4.12]
5 Days of bleeding: vaginal bleeding 2 weeks after treatment 1 32 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.0 [0.41, 2.45]
6 Nausea 2 88 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.38 [0.43, 4.40]
7 Diarrhoea 2 88 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.21 [0.35, 14.06]
8 Pain (opiate use) 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 5.0 [0.25, 101.11]
9 Woman's satisfaction with treatment 1 32 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.17 [0.83, 1.64]