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. 2019 Mar 1;316(5):H1005–H1013. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00091.2018

Table 1.

RV tissue hypertrophy and hemodynamic measurements in all experimental groups

Control PAH Scaffold+MSCs Scaffold Only IV MSCs IM MSCs
RV/BW 0.58 ± 0.03 1.58 ± 0.23* 1.45 ± 0.18* 1.28 ± 0.35* 1.05 ± 0.28* 0.92 ± 0.18*
tPVR, mmHg·min−1·ml 0.3 ± 0.1 0.8 ± 0.3* 0.7 ± 0.2* 0.6 ± 0.2 0.9 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.3*
RV EDV, µl 352 ± 50 391 ± 118 474 ± 68 380 ± 84 407 ± 36 393 ± 36
RV ESV, µl 114 ± 80 199 ± 117 162 ± 83 128 ± 58 182 ± 69 191 ± 43
EF, % 73 ± 15 49 ± 16* 63 ± 12 66 ± 14 55 ± 15 51 ± 7*
HR, bpm 320 ± 40 335 ± 25 332 ± 39 337 ± 49 345 ± 31 336 ± 23
PAMP, mWatt/µl 0.67 ± 0.65 0.60 ± 0.35 1.46 ± 1.21* 2.12 ± 3.01 0.38 ± 0.18 0.78 ± 0.57
dP/dtmin, mmHg/s −1,325 ± 300 −3,580 ± 1,186* −3,033 ± 575* −2,440 ± 897* −3,147 ± 933* −2,853 ± 519*
dP/dtmax, mmHg/s 2,544 ± 681 4,502 ± 580* 4,854 ± 992* 4,213 ± 2,400 4,642 ± 529* 4,602 ± 1,140*
PRSW 26 ± 10 68 ± 20* 63 ± 21* 67 ± 34 56 ± 17* 58 ± 25*
Ees, mmHg/μl 0.26 ± 0.09 0.44 ± 0.18* 0.46 ± 0.13* 0.47 ± 0.10 0.51 ± 0.23 0.32 ± 0.09
Ea, mmHg/μl 0.13 ± 0.03 0.24 ± 0.06* 0.24 ± 0.07* 0.23 ± 0.10 0.28 ± 0.11 0.34 ± 0.11*
VVC, Ees/Ea 2.4 ± 1.3 1.7 ± 0.6 1.8 ± 0.6 2.7 ± 1.6 2.4 ± 1.9 1.0 ± 0.4
VVC, SV/ESV 3.7 ± 2.5 1.3 ± 1.0* 2.1 ± 1.3 2.5 ± 1.6 1.5 ± 1.1* 1.1 ± 0.3*

Values are means ± SD; n = 8 for control, PAH and Scaffold+MSCs groups, and n = 5 for all other treatment groups. BW, body weight; EDV, end-diastolic volume; EF, ejection fraction; ESV, end-systolic volume; HR, heart rate; PAMP, preload adjusted maximal power; PRSW, preload recruitable stroke work; RV, right ventricle; RV/BW, the ratio of RV tissue weight over body weight; SV, systolic volume; tPVR, total pulmonary vascular resistance; VVC, ventricular-vascular coupling.

*

P < 0.05 vs. control.

P < 0.05 vs. PAH.