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. 2019 Mar 21;92(1097):20180970. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20180970

Table 2.

The diagnostic performance between malignant and benign prostate lesion for different parameters

Parameters AUC 95% CI) Optimal cut-off value Sensitivity
(%)
Specificity
(%)
Youden index PPV
(%)
NPV
(%)
Emax 0.855 (0.804–0.905) 128.48 kPa 77.88 85.33 0.6121 83.02 77.06
Emean 0.842 (0.788–0.895) 62.27 kPa 81.42 74.51 0.5593 77.97 78.35
Emin 0.588 (0.512–0.665) 20.03 kPa 60.18 63.73 0.2390 64.15 58.72
PSA 0.910 (0.870–0.951) 37.01 ng ml−1 74.34 98.04 0.7238 96.55 77.34

AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curves; CI, confidence interval; Emax, maximum Young’s modulus; Emean, mean Young’s modulus; Emin, minimum Young’s modulus; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value; PSA, prostate specific antigen.