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. 2019 Jun 18;14(6):e0218367. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218367

Table 5. TFP index change decomposition.

2002/09
    TFP-Ia TFP-Eb TFP-Tc TFP-Sd
Model-Ie Mean -0.028 -0.419 0.021 0.371
S.D 0.848 0.278 0.950 0.530
Model-IIf Mean -1.330 -1.007 -0.032 -0.291
S.D 6.946 0.776 0.481 6.871
V(II-I)g Mean -1.303 -0.588 -0.053 -0.661

aTFP-I = Total Factor Productivity Index Change

bTFP-E = Cost Efficiency Change

cTFP-T = Technical Change

dTFP-S = Scale Economies Effect

eModel-I = Model omitting heterogeneity factors

fModel-II = Model accounting for heterogeneity factors

gV(II-I) = TFP (Model II)—TFP (Model I)