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. 2019 Jun 12;13:198. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00198

Table 4.

Associations of the main effect of SES with regional fractional anisotropy, adjusted for sensitivity variables.

Outcome (N = 192)
R Frontal
L Frontal
R Temporal
L Temporal
R Parietal
L Parietal
R Occipital
L Occipital
Covariate β sr2 β sr2 β sr2 β sr2 β sr2 β sr2 β sr2 β sr2
Base modela –0.28*** 0.07 –0.25** 0.06 –0.17*  .03 –0.20** 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.21** 0.04 –0.26*** 0.06 –0.24** 0.05
Hypertension –0.28*** 0.08 –0.26** 0.06 –0.18* 0.03 –0.20** 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.21** 0.04 –0.26*** 0.07 –0.24** 0.05
Diabetes –0.28*** 0.08 –0.25** 0.06 –0.17* 0.03 –0.20** 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.21** 0.04 –0.26*** 0.06 –0.24** 0.05
BMI –0.28*** 0.08 –0.25** 0.06 –0.18* 0.03 –0.20** 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.21** 0.04 –0.25** 0.06 –0.23** 0.05
BMI2 –0.28*** 0.08 –0.26** 0.06 –0.18* 0.03 –0.20** 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.22** 0.04 –0.25** 0.06 –0.23** 0.05
CRP –0.28*** 0.08 –0.25** 0.06 –0.17* 0.03 –0.19* 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.21** 0.04 –0.26** 0.06 –0.23** 0.05
Cigarettes –0.28*** 0.07 –0.25** 0.06 –0.16* 0.02 –0.20* 0.04 –0.14 0.02 –0.20** 0.04 –0.25** 0.06 –0.23** 0.05
CES-D –0.26*** 0.07 –0.24** 0.05 –0.16* 0.03 –0.19* 0.03 –0.14 0.02 –0.20** 0.04 –0.25** 0.06 –0.22** 0.05
WMLV –0.24*** 0.05 –0.21** 0.04 –0.15* 0.02 –0.16* 0.02 –0.10 0.01 –0.16** 0.03 –0.23** 0.05 –0.21** 0.04

SES = socioeconomic status; BMI = body mass index; CRP = C-reactive protein; CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale; WMLV = white matter lesion volume; R = right; L = left. Demonstration of the main effects of SES with regional fractional anisotropy in the additional models that include a sensitivity variable. p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗p < 0.001. Data reflect standardized regression coefficients (β) and semipartial correlations squared (sr2). aBase model includes SES, race, age, and sex.