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. 2019 Feb 6;42(7):881–886. doi: 10.1007/s40264-019-00800-x

Table 2.

Characteristics of the adverse drug reactions (ADRs) entered as free text and selected from the patient-friendly terms list

Overall Reports in which ADRs were entered as free text Reports in which ADRs were selected from the patient-friendly terms list P valuea
Number of ADRs at the LLT level 3227 2545 682
Overall, 10 most commonly reported ADRs (% of number of ADRs at the LLT level)
 Nausea 78 (2.4) 54 (2.1) 24 (3.5) 0.035
 Headache 77 (2.4) 65 (2.6) 12 (1.8) 0.227
 Diarrhoea 62 (1.9) 36 (1.4) 26 (3.8) < 0.001
 Dizziness 54 (1.7) 36 (1.4) 18 (2.6) 0.027
 Insomnia 33 (1.0) 20 (0.8) 13 (1.9) 0.010
 Anxiety 29 (0.9) 21 (0.8) 8 (1.2) 0.393
 Depression 28 (0.9) 28 (1.1) 0 (0.0)b 0.002c
 Fatigue 28 (0.9) 23 (0.9) 5 (0.7) 0.670
 Tiredness 28 (0.9) 22 (0.9) 6 (0.9) 0.969
 Vomiting 28 (0.9) 19 (0.8) 9 (1.3) 0.152
 Appetite lost 26 (0.8) 21 (0.8) 5 (0.7) 0.811
 Joint pain 24 (0.7) 18 (0.7) 6 (0.9) 0.641
 Chest pain 23 (0.7) 18 (0.7) 5 (0.7) 0.943
 Constipation 21 (0.7) 11 (0.4) 10 (1.5) 0.003
 Pain 21 (0.7) 21 (0.8) 0 (0) 0.013c

LLT lowest level term

aMeasured using Chi-squared tests

bThis ADR was not on the patient-friendly terms list

cMeasured using the Fisher’s exact test