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. 2019 Jan 31;18(1):7–13. doi: 10.1007/s40200-019-00383-5

Table 3.

Prevalence of metabolic disorders according to SSBs intake

Metabolic disorder SSBs category
<0.5 serving/week (N = 77) ≥0.5 serving/week (N = 80) Crude OR (95% CI) OR(95% CI) # P value #
Hypertension (%) 0.01*
 Yes 67.53 83.75 2.48 (1.16–5.31) * 3.48 (1.31, 9.26)
 No 32.47 16.25 1.00 1.00
Abdominal Obesity (%) 0.02*
 Yes 80.52 95.0 4.60 (1.45–14.56) * 4.61(1.31, 16.25)
 No 19.48 5.00 1.00 1.00
Hypertriglyceridemia (%) 0.79
 Yes 41.56 45.00 1.15 (0.61–2.17) 1.09 (0.57, 2.11)
 No 58.44 55.00 1.00
Low HDL (%) 0.14
 Yes 66.23 60.00 0.77 (0.40–1.47) 0.59 (0.29, 1.19)
 No 33.77 40.00 1.00 1.00
Impaired FBS (%) 0.30
 Yes 89.61 83.75 0.60 (0.23–1.53) 0.59 (0.22, 1.59)
 No 10.39 16.25 1.00 1.00
Metabolic syndrome (%) 0.01*
 Yes 75.32 92.50 4.04 (1.52–10.77) * 4.23 (1.42, 12.62)
 No 24.68 7.50 1.00 1.00

Chi-square and logistic regression analyses were used

CI, confidence interval; FBS, fasting blood sugar; OR, odds ratio; SSB, sugar sweetened beverages; wk, week

# Adjusted for age, sex, educational level, physical activity, and drug therapy

* P < 0.05 is significant