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. 2019 Jun 12;10:1353. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01353

Table 2.

RA Patient demographic and clinical characteristics.

Total Men Women
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT
Leukocytes (mil/mL) 6.7 ± 2.4 9.27 ± 1.6 6.41 ± 2.28 (**)
Hemoglobin (g/L) 124.5 ± 14.31 136.5 ± 10.9 123.07 ± 13.84 (*)
Erythrocytes (mil/μL) 4.45 ± 0.47 4.77 ± 0.29 4.41 ± 0.47 (*)
Platelets (mil/mL) 292.5 ± 85.31 307.3 ± 96.48 290.76 ± 82.86
Basophils (mil/mL) 0.04 ± 0.024 0.05 ± 0.02 0.037 ± 0.03
Lymphocytes (mil/mL) 1.79 ± 0.69 2.22 ± 0.45 1.74 ± 0.68
Monocytes (mil/mL) 0.54 ± 0.23 0.85 ± 0.25 0.5 ± 0.19 (*)
Neutrophils (mil/mL) 4.1 ± 1.9 5.8 ± 1.18 3.91 ± 1.87 (*)
Eosinophils (mil/mL) 0.15 ± 0.19 0.46 ± 0.38 0.11 ± 0.09
BLOOD ASSAYS
ESR (mm/h) 20.6 ± 12.47 18.83 ± 12.02 20.8 ± 12.38
CRP (mg/L) 14.72 ± 17.45 29.81 ± 19.07 12.94 ± 16.17
RF (U/ml) 62.88 ± 66.11 62.54 ± 50.19 62.91 ± 67.09
ACPA (U/ml) 135.6 ± 212.3 114.82 ± 118.5 138.01 ± 218.6
CTHRC1, ng/ml 20.39 ± 25.38 33.36 ± 31.72 18.86 ± 23.8
CLINIC
N 57 6 51
Age 49.51 ± 13.65 47.83 ± 15.62 49.71 ± 13.24
DAS28-CRP 3.78 ± 0.85 3.94 ± 0.58 3.76 ± 0.87
Age of onset (years) 42.0 ± 14.58 36.66 ± 13.8 42.63 ± 14.54
Duration of disease (years) 8.04 ± 8.18 11.5 ± 10.07 7.67 ± 7.8
Duration of treatment (years) 5.05 ± 6.27 8.76 ± 9.39 4.41 ± 5.3
Tender joint count (0-28) 8.12 ± 3.07 8.16 ± 3.28 8.10 ± 3.04
Swollen joint count (0-28) 2.12 ± 2.27 1.16 ± 0.68 2.24 ± 2.38 (*)
TREATMENT
Mtx 54.25% n.a. n.a.
MTX + GC 17.5% n.a n.a
Mtx + DMARDs 5.25% n.a. n.a.
Mtx + NSAIDs 1.75% n.a n.a
GC 3.5% n.a. n.a.
DMARDs 3.5% n.a n.a
Mtx+ 3.5% n.a. n.a.
SSZ 1.75% n.a n.a
None 9.0% n.a n.a

*p-values for statistical difference between men and women parameters were calculated using Mann–Whitney U-test:

*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01.

Average values with standard deviation (±SD) are presented. n.a. —parameter not determined. ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP, C-reactive protein; RF, rheumatoid factor; ACPA, anti-citrullinated protein antibodies; DAS28-CRP, disease activity score based on CRP. Mtx, methotrexate or metoject; Mtx + GC, methotrexate in combination with glucocorticoids; Mtx + DMARDs, methotrexate in combination with other synthetic DMARDs (leflunomide or hydroxychloroquine); Mtx + NSAIDs, methotrexate in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; Mtx +, methotrexate in combination with NSAIDs and synthetic DMARDs, with or without ibandronate; GC, glucocorticoids (prednisolone or methylprednisolone); DMARDs, leflunomide or hydroxychloroquine alone or in combination; SSZ, sulfasalazine.