Table 3.
Subjects' medical characteristics (n=146).
Medical Characteristics | n (%) / Median (min-max) |
---|---|
Onset of Epilepsy (year) | 17.5 (1-74) |
Duration of Epilepsy (year) | 11 (0.5-55) |
Seizure Frequency (times) | 1 (0-52) |
Seizure Type | |
Focal Onset | 143 (97.9) |
Generalized Onset | 3 (2.1) |
Epileptic focality from EEG | |
Right | 61 (41.8) |
Left | 60 (41.1) |
Focal Bilateral | 15 (10.3) |
General | 3 (2.1) |
No data | 7 (4.8) |
Epilepsy Syndrome (n=139) | |
Temporal | 96 (65.8) |
Extratemporal | 40 (27.4) |
Generalized | 3 (2.1) |
No data | 7 (4.8) |
AED Administered | |
1 AED | 95 (65.1) |
2 AED | 40 (27.4) |
≥ 3 AED | 11 (7.5) |
Etiology of Epilepsy | |
Genetic | 3 (2.1) |
Unknown Etiology | 63 (43.2) |
Structural | 80 (54.7) |
(i) Hippocampal atrophy/sclerosis | 37 (46.3) |
(ii) Other Structural Abnormalities | 43 (53.7) |
Type of AED | |
Valproate | 42 (28.8%) |
Carbamazepine | 46 (31.5%) |
Levetiracetam | 10 (6.8%) |
Phenytoin | 43 (29.5%) |
Clobazam | 31 (21.2%) |
Phenobarbital | 31 (21.2%) |
Clonazepam | 1 (0.7%) |
Lamictal | 1 (0.7%) |
Topiramate | 2 (1.4%) |