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. 2019 Jun 4;2019:7125210. doi: 10.1155/2019/7125210

Table 2.

Toxic elements levels in pipe smokers human blood (μg/L).

No. Smo-
King
Age∗∗ Cd Pb Hg Se Mn Zn Cr Ni
1 14/1 2 0.7 21.7 BDL 17.9 5.3 3475.5 172.5 6.0
2 25/5 2 3.6 42.8 9.0 47.4 9.0 5004.0 238.5 13.0
3 8/1 1 BDL 17.0 BDL 23.6 0.4 3987.3 183.2 10.6
4 4/1 1 BDL 18.8 5.7 32.5 33.7 2780.4 172.9 9.1

 Smoking; period of smoking (y)/rate of smoking (number of pipes per day),

∗∗Age; 1= ≤25, 2= 26-40 y.