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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 14.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019 Jun 14;12(6):e009228. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.119.009228

Table 3.

Association of change in CAC score with LV structure and function at Y25

10-Years Free of CAC Presence of CAC at Y15 or Y25 p-value
LV Mass index (g/m2) 83 ± 20 93 ± 24 <0.001
LV End-Diastolic Volume (mL) 108 ± 28 118 ± 30 <0.001
LV End-Systolic Volume (mL) 42 ± 16 46 ± 18 <0.001
LV Ejection Fraction (%) 62 ± 7 61 ± 8 0.350
LV Longitudinal Strain (%) −15.2 ± 2.4 −14.8 ± 2.4 0.001
LA Volume Index (mL/m2) 24.8 ± 7.0 25.7 ± 7.6 0.003
E/e' Ratio 7.8 ± 2.2 8.0 ± 2.4 0.016

CAC = coronary artery calcium; LA = left atrial; LV = left ventricular; Y15 = year-15 examination; Y25 = year-25 examination