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. 2019 Apr 29;76(7):774–782. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.0932

Table 3. Number of Patients With Major Hemorrhage by Subgroup in the As-Treated Study Population.

Subgroup Patients, No. (%) Patients With Event, No. (%)
Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Aspirin
ABCD2 score
≤5 1552 (32) 7 (0.9) 3 (0.4)
>5 525 (11) 4 (1.5) 1 (0.4)
Age, y
<55 1221 (25) 2 (0.3) 3 (0.5)
56-65 1308 (27) 3 (0.5) 0 (0)
66-75 1228 (25) 6 (1.0) 0 (0)
>75 1062 (22) 10 (1.8) 3 (0.6)
Predominant daily aspirin dose, mga
0 168 (3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0)
1-81 2989 (62) 15 (1.0) 3 (0.2)
82-100 421 (9) 2 (0.9) 0 (0)
>100 1122 (23) 4 (0.7) 3 (0.5)
Baseline carotid stenosis
No 4462 (93) 19 (0.9) 6 (0.3)
Yes 357 (7) 2 (1.1) 0 (0)
Baseline NIHSS score
0 377 (8) 2 (1.1) 0 (0)
1 909 (19) 2 (0.5) 1 (0.2)
2 851 (18) 3 (0.7) 1 (0.2)
3 572 (12) 3 (1.0) 0 (0)
Country
Outside United States 831 (17) 3 (0.7) 1 (0.2)
United States 3988 (83) 18 (0.9) 5 (0.2)
Drug manufacturer
Sanofi 3639 (76) 16 (0.9) 4 (0.2)
Sharp 1180 (24) 5 (0.9) 2 (0.3)
Ethnicity
US, Hispanic 286 (6) 2 (1.4) 0 (0.0)
US, non-Hispanic 3532 (73) 15 (0.9) 5 (0.3)
Sex
Male 2653 (45) 10 (0.8) 2 (0.1)
Female 2166 (55) 11 (1.0) 4 (0.4)
Index event type
Minor stroke 2738 (57) 10 (0.7) 2 (0.1)
TIA 2081 (43) 11 (1.1) 4 (0.4)
Medical history
Hypertension
No 1471 (31) 2 (0.3) 2 (0.3)
Yes 3327 (69) 18 (1.1) 4 (0.2)
Prior aspirin use
No 2043 (42) 9 (0.9) 3 (0.3)
Yes 2776 (58) 12 (0.9) 3 (0.2)
Prior statin use
No 2953 (61) 11 (0.8) 3 (0.2)
Yes 1866 (39) 10 (1.1) 3 (0.3)
New infarct (CT/MRI)
No 3417 (71) 14 (0.8) 3 (0.2)
Yes 1402 (29) 7 (1.0) 3 (0.4)
Onset to randomization, h
<6 1528 (32) 8 (1.1) 0 (0.0)
≥6 3291 (68) 13 (0.8) 6 (0.4)
Prior medication: PPIs
No 4199 (87) 14 (0.7) 3 (0.1)
Yes 620 (13) 7 (2.3) 3 (0.9)
Race
Asian 143 (3) 1 (1.3) 0 (0.0)
Black 958 (20) 3 (0.6) 2 (0.4)
Other/unknown 210 (4) 1 (1.0) 1 (1.0)
White 3508 (73) 16 (0.9) 3 (0.2)
Smoking status
Current 993 (21) 5 (1.0) 1 (0.2)
Never/former 3823 (79) 16 (0.8) 5 (0.3)

Abbreviations: ABCD2, age/blood pressure/clinical features/duration of symptoms/diabetes; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; TIA, transient ischemic attack; CT/MRI, computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging; PPI, proton pump inhibitor.

a

Predominant daily aspirin dose missing/unknown for 119 patients.