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. 2019 Apr 3;154(6):e190484. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2019.0484

Table 2. Cox Multivariate Regression Analysis in the European and Cancer Genome Atlas Cohorts for Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms rs353630 and rs684559a.

Cohort European Cohort Cancer Genome Atlas Cohort Merged Cohort
Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism No. Hazard Ratio (95% CI) P Value No. Hazard Ratio (95% CI) P Value Q Value No. Hazard Ratio (95% CI) P Value
rs353630 (CD44)a
T/T 20 1 [Reference] NA 6 1 [Reference] NA NA 26 1 [Reference] NA
C/T 67 0.35 (0.19-0.65) 8.47 × 10−4 56 0.23 (0.07-0.70) 9.81 × 10−3 0.083 123 0.40 (0.23-0.66) 3.30 × 10−4
C/C 105 0.40 (0.22-0.72) 2.25 × 10−3 74 0.17 (0.06-0.51) 1.72 × 10−3 NA 179 0.39 (0.24-0.66) 1.30 × 10−4
C allele 172 0.38 (0.22-0.67) 8.76 × 10−4 130 0.19 (0.07-0.56) 2.74 × 10−3 0.045 302 0.40 (0.24-0.65) 1.20 × 10−5
rs684559 (CHI3L2)b
A/A 30 1 [Reference] NA 18 1 [Reference] NA NA 48 1 [Reference] NA
A/G 84 0.40 (0.24-0.66) 2.89 × 10−4 70 0.28 (0.12-0.61) 1.59 × 10−3 0.027 154 0.42 (0.28-0.63) 2.90 × 10−4
G/G 79 0.430 (0.26-0.72) 1.25 × 10−3 48 0.27 (0.12-0.61) 1.59 × 10−3 NA 127 0.45 (0.30-0.68) 1.25 × 10−3
G allele 163 0.41 (0.26-0.65) 1.75 × 10−4 118 0.27 (0.13-0.58) 7.80 × 10−4 0.026 281 0.44 (0.30-0.63) 2.00 × 10−4
Combined biomarker signaturec
Risk-indicating 47 1 [Reference] NA 23 1 [Reference] NA NA 70 1 [Reference] NA
Protective 148 0.37 (0.24-0.55) 1.30 × 10−6 113 0.20 (0.10-0.39) 4.20 × 10−6 NA 261 0.38 (0.27-0.53) 1.00 × 10−8

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable.

a

All calculations were performed independently for each single-nucleotide polymorphism and adjusted for tumor stage (American Joint Committee on Cancer stages I through IV) and R status (ie, R0, R1, and R2).

b

The rs353630 and rs684559 genotypes of 3 and 2 patients, respectively, were not determined succesfully in the European cohort.

c

The risk-indicating genotypes were ones with the rs353630 T/T and/or rs684559 A/A genotypes; protective is defined by the presence of the rs353630 C allele and rs684559 G allele.