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. 2019 Apr 2;104(8):3265–3278. doi: 10.1210/jc.2019-00129

Table 3.

Change in Clinical Variables With Treatment From Baseline to Study End (3 mo)

Placebo (N = 16) Metformin (N = 19) Unadjusted P Value Adjusted P Value
Change in weight, kg 1.1 ± 1.8 −0.7 ± 2.6 0.025a 0.030a
Change in FFM, kg 1.3 ± 2.2 0.13 ± 1.2 0.085 0.386
Change in BMI percentile 0.09 ± 0.88 −0.20 ± 0.88 0.343 0.252
Change in BMI z score 0.02 ± 0.08 −0.04 ± 0.10 0.082 0.041a
Change in waist circumference, cm −0.31 ± 7.2 −1.03 ± 6.6 0.775 0.860
Change in HbA1c, % 0.37 ± 0.59 0.15 ± 1.24 0.512 0.562
Change in HbA1c, mol/mmol 2.9 ± 4.1 1.4 ± 11.2
Change in TDI/kg −0.05 ± 0.16 −0.06 ± 0.32 0.934 0.917

Data are shown as mean ± SD. Data are adjusted for baseline values, sex, and random center effects.

a

P < 0.05–0.01.