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. 2018 Jun 27;153(10):881–889. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.1680

Table 2. Proportional Hazards Regression Model of Treatment for Overall Survival and Cancer-Specific Survivala.

Covariate Survival, HR (95% CI)
Cox Proportional Hazards Regression Overall Survival
Treatment
Radical cystectomy 1 [Reference]
Trimodal therapy 1.49 (1.31-1.69)
Competing Risk Regression Cancer-Specific Survival
Treatment
Radical cystectomy 1 [Reference]
Trimodal therapy 1.55 (1.32-1.83)

Abbreviation: HR, hazard ratio.

a

All baseline covariates were well balanced in the propensity score–matched sample. Therefore, no covariates were controlled for in the outcome model.