Table 1.
Agent | Current Role | Mechanism | Outcomes |
---|---|---|---|
Intravesical BCG | Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer | Stimulation of cellular and humoral responses | Reduces disease recurrence and progression |
Atezolizumab | Systemic delivery in advanced disease | Anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody | 23% overall response rate and 15.9-mo overall survival in cisplatin-ineligible group |
Pembroluzimab | Systemic delivery in advanced disease | Monoclonal anti-PD-1 antibody | 28.9% overall response in cisplatin-ineligible patients |
In neoadjuvant setting 32% pT0 disease post-cystectomy |