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. 2019;21(1):15–20.

Table 1.

Immunotherapy Agents for Urothelial Carcinoma

Agent Current Role Mechanism Outcomes
Intravesical BCG Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer Stimulation of cellular and humoral responses Reduces disease recurrence and progression
Atezolizumab Systemic delivery in advanced disease Anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody 23% overall response rate and 15.9-mo overall survival in cisplatin-ineligible group
Pembroluzimab Systemic delivery in advanced disease Monoclonal anti-PD-1 antibody 28.9% overall response in cisplatin-ineligible patients
In neoadjuvant setting 32% pT0 disease post-cystectomy