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. 2019 May 24;8(10):e012110. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.012110

Table 3.

Crude Perioperative and Short‐Term Postoperative Outcomes

Variable TAVR Group (n=55) SAVR Group (n=55) P Value
In‐hospital outcomes
Mortality, n (%) 1 (1.8) 2 (3.6) 1.00
MI, n (%) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.8) 1.00
Stroke, n (%) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.8) 1.00
MACE, n (%) 1 (1.8) 2 (3.6) 1.00
Postoperative atrial fibrillation, n (%) 2 (3.6) 18 (32.7) a <0.001
Permanent pacemaker placement, n (%) 8 (14.5) 4 (7.3) 0.36
Respiratory arrest, n (%) 0 (0.0) 3 (5.5) 0.24
Renal failure requiring dialysis, n (%) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.6) 0.48
Cardiac tamponade, n (%) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.6)b 0.48
VARC‐2 defined life‐threatening or major bleeding, n (%) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.6)b 0.48
Length of hospital stay, d 4.0 (2.0, 5.0) 6.0 (5.0, 8.0) <0.001
30‐d outcomes
All‐cause mortality, n (%) 1 (1.8) 5 (9.1)c 0.21
30‐d rehospitalization, n (%) 6 (10.9) 3 (5.5) 0.49
1‐y outcomes
All‐cause mortality, n (%) 9 (16.4) 6 (10.9) 0.40
90‐d rehospitalization, n (%) 17 (30.9) 3 (5.5) 0.001

Data are presented as mean±SD, no. (%), or median (Q1, Q3). CABG indicates coronary artery bypass graft; MACE, major adverse cardiac events; MI, myocardial infarction; SAVR, surgical transcatheter aortic valve replacement; TAVR, transcatheter aortic valve replacement; VARC‐2, Valve Associated Research Consortium‐2.

a

Four patients had concomitant SAVR and CABG and developed postoperative atrial fibrillation. The other 14 patients had isolated SAVR.

b

One patient had concomitant SAVR and CABG and had tamponade and life‐threatening bleeding.

c

Two patients had concomitant SAVR and CABG; the other 3 had isolated SAVR.