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. 2019 Jun 1;8(11):e012584. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.012584

Table 2.

Urinary EV Representing Different Nephron Segments in Hypertensive Patients and HVs

EV Parameter HV EH RVH
Count, TIV+ 25 389 (10 573–41 903) 23 689 (11 656–32 585) 17 639 (11 317–34 723)
%, TIV+ 50.8 (21.4–83.8) 47.4 (23.3–65.2) 35.3 (22.6–69.5)
%, p16+ 18.6±7.7 27.9±8.4a 24.6±6.5a
Podocalyxin
%, Podxl+p16+ 0.035 (0.01–0.07) 0.046 (0.01–0.13) 0.039 (0.01–0.11)
%, Podxl+p16+MCP1+ 0.41 (0.03–1.49) 0.57 (0.02–2.15) 0.51 (0.03–1.74)
URAT1
%, URAT1+p16+ 7.6±5.2 31.3±20.6a 40.2±17.6a
%, URAT1+p16+MCP1+ 15.4±17.3 21.7±22.7a 28.9±14.6a
Uromodulin
%, Umod+p16+ 7.7 (0.9–16.2) 15.1 (1.3–36.6) 36.5 (20.3–43.9)a, b
%, Umod+p16+MCP1+ 2.3 (0.12–10.87) 6.6 (0.73–22.40) 9.3 (0.56–28.40)a
Prominin2
%, Prom2+p16+ 2.32 (0.32–7.80) 5.9 (1.1–22.7)a 3.5 (0.8–7.6)
%, Prom2+p16+MCP1+ 3.0 (0.5–9.3) 4.6 (1.5–11.4) 5.6 (1.3–10.6)a

EH indicates essential hypertension; HVs, healthy volunteers; MCP, monocyte chemoattractant protein; Podxl, podocalyxin; Prom2, prominin‐2; RVH, renovascular hypertension; TIV, tag‐it‐violet; Umod, uromodulin; URAT‐1, urate transporter 1.

a

P<0.05 vs HV.

b

P<0.05 vs EH.