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. 2019 Jun 17;9(6):e026712. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026712

Table 1.

Sample characteristics of subjects with current pain (n=102)

Frequencies
Mean (SD)
Percentage
Age 49.16 (14.04)
Gender
 Female 76 75
 Male 26 25
Education
 Vocational school 39 38
 Higher school certificate or higher vocational training 29 28
 University 34 33
Employment status
 Working 72 71
 Retired 10 10
 Other 20 20
Country of residence
 Switzerland 68 67
 Germany 34 33
Acupuncture experience
 Current 13 13
 Earlier 51 50
 None 38 37
 Success of acupuncture (range 1–10)* 6.5 (2.80)
Reason for treatment†
 Pain 55 86
 Mental health 13 20
 Other 24 38
General health‡ 3.21 (.92)
Pain characteristics
 Intensity (range 0–10)§ 6.5 (1.92)
 Physician consulted¶ 68 67
 Any treatment¶ 66 65
 Days of restriction due to pain¶ 46.76 (63.74)
Location**
 Back 58 57
 Neck 44 43
 Knee 21 21
 Head 20 20
 Hip 16 16
 Other 33 32

*Range from no success (1) to very successful (10) treatment outcomes of the last acupuncture treatment.

†Multiple answers were possible.

‡Range from 1=excellent to 5=bad.

§0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates maximum pain.

¶In the last 6-month period.

**Multiple answers were possible.