Table 2.
Entry | Substrate | V 5h [mL] | TON5h |
---|---|---|---|
1[a] | EtOH | 33 | 163 |
2[b,d] | paraformaldehyde | 32 | 79 |
3[c,d] | formic acid | 73 | 283 |
[a] Reaction conditions: EtOH/H2O (5 mL, ratio 9:1), KOH (0.04 mol, 8 m), 1 (8.4 μmol, 1.68 mm); T set: 92 °C. [b] Reaction conditions: tBuOH (36 mL), H2O (4 mL), KOH (0.05 m), paraformaldehyde (4 mmol, 0.1 m), 1 (8.28 μmol, 0.21 mm); T set: 81 °C. [c] Reaction conditions: PC (5 mL), 11 mol FA/10 mol DMOA (5 mL), 1 (5.3 μmol, 0.53 μm); T set: 60 °C. [d] Concomitant production of CO2 (ratio H2/CO2 1:1, analyzed by GC).